{"id":6431,"date":"2026-10-19T09:48:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-gudrun-svavarsdottir\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T09:48:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:54","slug":"doktorsvorn-gudrun-svavarsdottir","status":"publish","type":"phd_defence","link":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-gudrun-svavarsdottir\/","title":{"rendered":"Doktorsv\u00f6rn: Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Svavarsd\u00f3ttir"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\" property=\"content:encoded\">\n<p><strong>F\u00f6studaginn 2. ma\u00ed ver Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Svavarsd\u00f3ttir doktorsritger\u00f0 s\u00edna Tekjur og velfer\u00f0: Samhengi, samanbur\u00f0ur og a\u00f0fer\u00f0ir (e. Income and Well-being: Context, Comparison and Methods).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>V\u00f6rnin fer fram \u00ed fyrirlestrarsal \u00d6skju kl. 13:00 og er \u00f6llum opin. Andm\u00e6lendur eru Erik Plug, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Amsterdamh\u00e1sk\u00f3la og Denisa Sologon, yfirrannsakandi vi\u00f0 LISER.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Um ritger\u00f0ina:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Lei\u00f0beinandi Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar er dr. Tinna Laufey \u00c1sgeirsd\u00f3ttir, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Hagfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og \u00ed doktorsnefnd sitja dr. Andrew E. Clark, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Paris School of Economics og dr. Gunnar Stef\u00e1nsson, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 St\u00e6r\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/> <\/strong>\u00cd ranns\u00f3kninni eru fl\u00f3kin tengsl tekna og velfer\u00f0ar sko\u00f0u\u00f0 og \u00fe\u00e1 s\u00e9rstaklega \u00e1hrif ytra samhengis og a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i \u00e1 skilning okkar \u00e1 \u00feessum tengslum. \u00c9g sko\u00f0a hugl\u00e6gar tekju\u00fearfir \u00ed \u00f3l\u00edku samf\u00e9lagslegu samhengi og n\u00fdti ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar til a\u00f0 bera saman efnahagslega velfer\u00f0 einstaklinga b\u00e6\u00f0i innan og milli landa.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cd fyrstu grein ritger\u00f0arinnar nota \u00e9g g\u00f6gn fr\u00e1 R\u00fasslandi, landi \u00fear sem mikill efnahagslegur og f\u00e9lagslegur breytileiki er milli sv\u00e6\u00f0a. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar s\u00fdna a\u00f0 R\u00fassar hafa, a\u00f0 me\u00f0altali, l\u00e6gri tekjur en \u00feeir telja sig \u00feurfa. \u00de\u00e1 sj\u00e1um vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 kyn, menntun og aldur sk\u00fdra a\u00f0 miklu leyti hve miklar tekjur einstaklingur telur sig \u00feurfa. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar s\u00fdna hins vegar a\u00f0 tekjuaukning skilar minni velfer\u00f0araukningu \u00ed R\u00fasslandi samanbori\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00f6nnur l\u00f6nd. \u00deetta sk\u00fdrist a\u00f0 miklu leyti af ytri samf\u00e9lagslegum a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0um. \u00c1 sv\u00e6\u00f0um og \u00ed l\u00f6ndum me\u00f0 meiri tekju\u00f3j\u00f6fnu\u00f0 hefur tekjuh\u00e6kkun minni \u00e1hrif \u00e1 velfer\u00f0 einstaklinga en \u00e1 jafnari sv\u00e6\u00f0um.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cd annarri grein ritger\u00f0arinnar sko\u00f0a \u00e9g jafngildiskvar\u00f0a sem nota\u00f0ir eru til a\u00f0 lei\u00f0r\u00e9tta heimilistekjur fyrir st\u00e6r\u00f0 og aldurssamsetningu heimila. \u00c9g set fram gagnareynda jafngildiskvar\u00f0a sem byggja \u00e1 sv\u00f6rum f\u00f3lks vi\u00f0 spurningu um hve h\u00e1ar tekjur \u00fea\u00f0 telur sig \u00feurfa til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 endum saman. \u00deessir n\u00fdju kvar\u00f0ar endurspegla t\u00f6luvert meiri st\u00e6r\u00f0arhagkv\u00e6mni heimila en almennt er gert r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir \u00feegar heimilistekjur eru lei\u00f0r\u00e9ttar. \u00deetta \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir a\u00f0 st\u00e6rri heimili standa betur a\u00f0 v\u00edgi en hef\u00f0bundnir kvar\u00f0ar gefa til kynna. Ennfremur s\u00fdni \u00e9g a\u00f0 val \u00e1 jafngildiskvar\u00f0a getur haft mikil \u00e1hrif \u00e1 t\u00f6lfr\u00e6\u00f0i um tekjudreifingu, t.d. eykst m\u00e6ldur \u00f3j\u00f6fnu\u00f0ur ef \u00feessi n\u00fdi jafngildiskvar\u00f0i er nota\u00f0ur.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cd \u00feri\u00f0ju greininni kanna \u00e9g \u00e1hrif heimilisskilgreininga \u00e1 tekjut\u00f6lfr\u00e6\u00f0i me\u00f0 \u00edslenskum g\u00f6gnum. Verulegur munur kemur fram \u00e1 m\u00e6lingum \u00e1 me\u00f0altekjum, \u00f3j\u00f6fnu\u00f0i og f\u00e1t\u00e6kt eftir \u00fev\u00ed hvort notast er vi\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfskilgreindar heimilissamsetningar \u00far k\u00f6nnunum e\u00f0a heimili eins og \u00feau eru skr\u00e1\u00f0 \u00ed opinberum g\u00f6gnum.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cd heild sinni undirstrika ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur ritger\u00f0arinnar mikilv\u00e6gi \u00feess a\u00f0 huga vandlega a\u00f0 samf\u00e9lagslegu samhengi og a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i vi\u00f0 ranns\u00f3knir \u00e1 efnahagslegri velfer\u00f0. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar geta stu\u00f0la\u00f0 a\u00f0 n\u00e1kv\u00e6mari og sanngjarnari stefnum\u00f3tun og b\u00e6ttum a\u00f0fer\u00f0um vi\u00f0 gagna\u00f6flun og -framsetningu.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Um doktorsefni\u00f0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Gu\u00f0r\u00fan er f\u00e6dd \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk 1991. H\u00fan lauk BA-pr\u00f3fi \u00ed heimspeki fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands 2015, MA-pr\u00f3fi \u00ed l\u00edfsi\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 New York University 2018 og MSc-pr\u00f3fi \u00ed hagfr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 Lund Universitet \u00e1ri\u00f0 2020. H\u00fan h\u00f3f doktorsn\u00e1m 2020. H\u00fan hefur sinnt kennslu samhli\u00f0a n\u00e1minu og vann \u00e1 Hagstofu \u00cdslands vori\u00f0 2024 til a\u00f0 vinna hluta verkefnisins.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"featured_media":5818,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_phd_date_start":"2025-05-02T13:00:00+00:00","_phd_date_end":"2025-05-02T15:00:00+00:00","_phd_location":"Askja Fyrirlestrarsalur","_phd_admission":"A\u00f0gangur \u00f3keypis","_phd_thesis_title":"","_phd_source_url":"https:\/\/gamli.hi.is\/vidburdir\/doktorsvorn_gudrun_svavarsdottir","_phd_source_node_id":"441341","_phd_source_type":"vidburdir","_phd_member_id":972,"footnotes":""},"phd_school":[39,51],"phd_discipline":[52],"class_list":["post-6431","phd_defence","type-phd_defence","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","phd_school-felagsvisindasvid","phd_school-hagfraedideild","phd_discipline-phd-i-hagfraedi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/phd_defence"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6431\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"phd_school","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_school?post=6431"},{"taxonomy":"phd_discipline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_discipline?post=6431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}