{"id":6310,"date":"2026-10-19T09:48:45","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-vidskiptafraedi-gudrun-erla-jonsdottir\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T09:48:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:45","slug":"doktorsvorn-i-vidskiptafraedi-gudrun-erla-jonsdottir","status":"publish","type":"phd_defence","link":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-vidskiptafraedi-gudrun-erla-jonsdottir\/","title":{"rendered":"Doktorsv\u00f6rn \u00ed vi\u00f0skiptafr\u00e6\u00f0i &#8211; Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla J\u00f3nsd\u00f3ttir"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"field-items\">\n<div class=\"field-item even\" property=\"content:encoded\">\n<p>\u00deri\u00f0judaginn 13. desember ver Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla J\u00f3nsd\u00f3ttir doktorsritger\u00f0 s\u00edna <strong>Eigendastefna: \u00c1hrif \u00e1byrgs eignarhalds \u00e1 st\u00f6rf stj\u00f3rna og stefnumi\u00f0a\u00f0a \u00e1kvar\u00f0anat\u00f6ku (Ownership Strategy: The Impact of Responsible Ownership on Board Behavior and Strategic Decision-making).<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>V\u00f6rnin fer fram \u00ed H\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0asal H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands kl. 14:00 og er \u00f6llum opin. <a href=\"https:\/\/livestream.com\/hi\/doktorsvorngudrunerlajonsdottir\">H\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 fylgjast me\u00f0 streymi h\u00e9r<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Lei\u00f0beinandi Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar Erlu er dr. \u00der\u00f6stur Olaf Sigurj\u00f3nsson, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Vi\u00f0skiptafr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og \u00ed doktorsnefnd sitja dr. Bjarni Sn\u00e6bj\u00f6rn J\u00f3nsson forstj\u00f3ri DecideAct, dr. Flemming Poulfelt pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Copenhagen Business School og dr. Thomas Poulsen d\u00f3sent vi\u00f0 Copenhagen Business School.<\/p>\n<p>Andm\u00e6lendur eru dr. Morten Huse pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 BI Business School \u00ed Osl\u00f3 og dr. Nikolas Kavadis d\u00f3sent hj\u00e1 Center for Corporate Governance\/ACC, Copenhagen Business School \u00ed Kaupmannah\u00f6fn.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00f6rninni st\u00fdrir dr. Erla S. Kristj\u00e1nsd\u00f3ttir, varadeildarforseti Vi\u00f0skiptafr\u00e6\u00f0ideildar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Um doktorsefni\u00f0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla J\u00f3nsd\u00f3ttir f\u00e6ddist \u00feann 24. jan\u00faar 1979. H\u00fan lauk B.Sc. pr\u00f3fi \u00ed fer\u00f0am\u00e1la- og vi\u00f0skiptafr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands 2004 me\u00f0 vi\u00f0komu \u00ed San Diego State University. H\u00fan stunda\u00f0i framhaldsn\u00e1m \u00ed Syddansk Universitet \u00ed Odense og lauk svo M.Sc.pr\u00f3fi \u00ed marka\u00f0sfr\u00e6\u00f0i og al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0avi\u00f0skiptum fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla hefur umtalsver\u00f0a reynslu af orku- og veitustarfsemi. H\u00fan starfa\u00f0i sem framkv\u00e6mdastj\u00f3ri Orkuveitu H\u00fasav\u00edkur fr\u00e1 2008 \u00fear til h\u00fan gekk til li\u00f0s vi\u00f0 Orkuveitu Reykjav\u00edkur \u00e1ri\u00f0 2015 \u00fear sem h\u00fan starfar sem stefnustj\u00f3ri. \u00de\u00e1 var Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla var fyrsta konan til a\u00f0 eiga s\u00e6ti \u00ed stj\u00f3rn samtaka orku- og veitufyrirt\u00e6kja, Samorku, og var varaforma\u00f0ur samtakanna fr\u00e1 2016-2019. \u00c1ri\u00f0 2018 t\u00f3k h\u00fan s\u00e6ti formanns stj\u00f3rnar Veitna, st\u00e6rsta orku- og veitufyrirt\u00e6kis \u00e1 \u00cdslandi. Gu\u00f0r\u00fan Erla hefur lagt stund \u00e1 ranns\u00f3knir samhli\u00f0a st\u00f6rfum s\u00ednum fr\u00e1 \u00e1rinu 2017, haldi\u00f0 fj\u00f6lda fyrirlestra og gefi\u00f0 \u00fat greinar og b\u00f3karkafla \u00e1 \u00feeim t\u00edma, sem sn\u00faa a\u00f0 stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e1ttum og stefnutengdu hlutverki stj\u00f3rna.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00c1grip<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Vaxandi umfj\u00f6llun hefur veri\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0astli\u00f0in \u00e1r um g\u00f3\u00f0a stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e6tti. Tilgangur \u00feeirra er a\u00f0 stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 fyrirt\u00e6ki s\u00e9u starfr\u00e6kt me\u00f0 faglegum og gagns\u00e6jum h\u00e6tti \u00feannig a\u00f0 almennt traust geti r\u00edkt \u00e1 stj\u00f3rnun og starfsemi \u00feeirra. Ranns\u00f3knir \u00e1 atbur\u00f0arr\u00e1s fj\u00e1rm\u00e1lahrunsins 2008 s\u00fdndu a\u00f0 \u00e1 stundum var fari\u00f0 \u00e1 svig vi\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0a stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e6tti og traust \u00ed gar\u00f0 fyrirt\u00e6kja minnka\u00f0i umtalsvert. Kom \u00ed lj\u00f3s a\u00f0 t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri var fyrir fleiri lausnir en \u00fe\u00e6r sem \u00e1\u00f0ur h\u00f6f\u00f0u veri\u00f0 a\u00f0gengilegar sem b\u00e6tt geta stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e6tti. Lausnir sem g\u00e6tu afst\u00fdrt hagsmuna\u00e1rekstri milli eigenda og stj\u00f3rnenda sem og \u00e1herslu \u00e1 skammt\u00edma\u00e1rangur, \u00e1 kostna\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rs \u00e1rangurs. \u00deegar \u00f3samr\u00e6mi skapast milli a\u00f0ger\u00f0a stj\u00f3rnenda og v\u00e6ntinga e\u00f0a vilja eigenda, minnkar traust, fj\u00e1rhagslegur \u00e1rangur og velfer\u00f0 \u00feeirra. Doktorsranns\u00f3kn Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar Erlu sko\u00f0ar \u00fea\u00f0 hvort og me\u00f0 hva\u00f0a h\u00e6tti eigendastefna hefur \u00e1hrif \u00e1 stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e6tti; eigendahlutverk, st\u00f6rf stj\u00f3rna og stefnumi\u00f0a\u00f0a \u00e1kvar\u00f0anat\u00f6ku.<\/p>\n<p>Ranns\u00f3knin byggir \u00e1 tilviksathugun \u00e1 eigendastefnu Orkuveitu Reykjav\u00edkur \u00fear sem kafa\u00f0 er \u00ed vi\u00f0fangsefni\u00f0 og \u00fea\u00f0 sko\u00f0a\u00f0 fr\u00e1 sj\u00f3narh\u00f3li og upplifun haga\u00f0ila. Ranns\u00f3knin byggir undir fr\u00e6\u00f0ilega undirst\u00f6\u00f0u \u00e1byrgs eignarhalds og eigendastefnu sem l\u00edti\u00f0 hefur veri\u00f0 skrifa\u00f0 um. Ranns\u00f3knin lei\u00f0ir \u00ed lj\u00f3s a\u00f0 eigendastefna er \u00e1hrifar\u00edk lausn innan stj\u00f3rnarh\u00e1tta. Eigendastefna stu\u00f0lar a\u00f0 sameiginlegri langt\u00edmaskuldbindingu eigenda vi\u00f0 fyrirt\u00e6ki\u00f0, \u00e1 sama t\u00edma og h\u00fan l\u00e1gmarkar hagsmuna\u00e1rekstra og stu\u00f0lar a\u00f0 auknu trausti milli eigendanna sj\u00e1lfra, sem og eigenda, stj\u00f3rnar og stj\u00f3rnenda sem starfa \u00ed umbo\u00f0i eigendanna. \u00c1 sama t\u00edma hefur eigendastefna j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0 \u00e1hrif \u00e1 st\u00f6rf stj\u00f3rnar og stj\u00f3rnunar og gerir stefnum\u00f3tandi \u00e1kvar\u00f0anat\u00f6ku au\u00f0veldari og skilvirkari. \u00deessi j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0a tenging stu\u00f0lar a\u00f0 samstilltum a\u00f0ger\u00f0um sem birtast \u00ed sk\u00fdrri og sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rri n\u00e1lgun sem lei\u00f0ir til j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0s 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