{"id":6262,"date":"2026-10-19T09:48:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-johanna-gisladottir\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T09:48:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:41","slug":"doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-johanna-gisladottir","status":"publish","type":"phd_defence","link":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-johanna-gisladottir\/","title":{"rendered":"Doktorsv\u00f6rn \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i – J\u00f3hanna G\u00edslad\u00f3ttir"},"content":{"rendered":"
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F\u00f6studaginn 22. apr\u00edl 2022 ver J\u00f3hanna G\u00edslad\u00f3ttir doktorsritger\u00f0 s\u00edna \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i vi\u00f0 Stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lafr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og landfr\u00e6\u00f0i vi\u00f0 Landfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild Stokkh\u00f3lmsh\u00e1sk\u00f3la. Doktorsritger\u00f0 J\u00f3h\u00f6nnu er til sameiginlegrar doktorsgr\u00e1\u00f0u H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og Stokkh\u00f3lmsh\u00e1sk\u00f3la. Titill ritger\u00f0arinnar er Kerfisfr\u00e6\u00f0ileg n\u00e1lgun \u00e1 spillingu og n\u00e1tt\u00faruau\u00f0lindum \u00ed samhengi sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni<\/strong> (A systems thinking approach to corruption and natural resources in the context of sustainability). V\u00f6rnin fer fram \u00ed H\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0asal H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands kl. 14:00 og er \u00f6llum opin. V\u00f6rninni ver\u00f0ur einnig streymt.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/strong>Tengill \u00e1 streymi.<\/a><\/p>\n

Lei\u00f0beinendur eru dr. Sigurbj\u00f6rg Sigurgeirsd\u00f3ttir pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands, dr. Krist\u00edn Vala Ragnarsd\u00f3ttir pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og dr. Ingrid Stjernquist lektor vi\u00f0 Stokkh\u00f3lmsh\u00e1sk\u00f3la. Dr. Tina S\u00f8reide pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 NHH Norges Handelsh\u00f8jskole sat \u00ed doktorsnefnd.<\/p>\n

Andm\u00e6lendur eru dr. Robert Klitgaard pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Claremont Graduate University og dr. Birgit Kopainsky vi\u00f0 University of Bergen.<\/p>\n

V\u00f6rninni stj\u00f3rnar Maximilian Conrad, deildarforseti Stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lafr\u00e6\u00f0ideildar H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Um doktorsefni\u00f0<\/strong><\/p>\n

J\u00f3hanna G\u00edslad\u00f3ttir f\u00e6ddist \u00e1ri\u00f0 1989 og \u00f3lst upp \u00e1 Akranesi. H\u00fan er me\u00f0 BA-gr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lafr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og M.Phil gr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed kvikum kerfisl\u00edk\u00f6num (e. system dynamics) fr\u00e1 University of Bergen \u00ed Noregi. H\u00fan h\u00f3f st\u00f6rf sem umhverfisstj\u00f3ri Landb\u00fana\u00f0arh\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands fyrr \u00e1 \u00feessu \u00e1ri samhli\u00f0a stundakennslu vi\u00f0 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n

\u00c1grip<\/strong><\/p>\n

Meginmarkmi\u00f0 doktorsritger\u00f0arinnar var a\u00f0 rannsaka gangverk \u00feeirra \u00fe\u00e1tta sem stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 spillingu vi\u00f0 stj\u00f3rnun n\u00e1tt\u00faruau\u00f0linda, me\u00f0 \u00e1herslu \u00e1 stj\u00f3rnunarkerfi endurn\u00fdjanlegra au\u00f0linda \u00ed Evr\u00f3pu, og hvernig greina megi og draga \u00far spillingarh\u00e6ttum \u00ed sl\u00edku samhengi. Betri skilningur \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed gangverki gefur t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri \u00e1 a\u00f0 bera kennsl \u00e1 lykil\u00fe\u00e6tti hugsanlegra endurb\u00f3ta, sem g\u00e6tu n\u00fdst vi\u00f0 stefnum\u00f3tun sem mi\u00f0ar a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 draga \u00far spillingarh\u00e6ttum \u00ed au\u00f0lindastj\u00f3rnunarkerfum.
Meginni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur benda til \u00feess a\u00f0 breytingar \u00ed \u00e1tt a\u00f0 st\u00e6r\u00f0arhagkv\u00e6mni hafi \u00e1tt s\u00e9r sta\u00f0 innan \u00feeirra au\u00f0lindakerfa sem voru til ranns\u00f3knar fyrir tilstilli aukinnar kr\u00f6fu um hagkv\u00e6mni, sem au\u00f0veldu\u00f0u sam\u00fej\u00f6ppun fyrirt\u00e6kja innan greinanna. \u00dea\u00f0 hefur leitt til vaxandi misr\u00e9tti milli st\u00f3rra fyrirt\u00e6kja og sm\u00e6rri a\u00f0ila, sem vir\u00f0ist gera \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 verkum a\u00f0 talin er vera aukin h\u00e6tta \u00e1 spillingu og \u00f3sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rri n\u00fdtingu au\u00f0linda. Stofnanir sem framfylgja l\u00f6gum og reglum, auk \u00feess a\u00f0 sinna eftirliti innan au\u00f0lindageiranna, \u00feurfa a\u00f0 hafa getu og bjargr\u00e1\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 sinna l\u00f6gbundnu hlutverki s\u00ednu. \u00d3fulln\u00e6gjandi eftirlit getur auki\u00f0 spillingarh\u00e6ttur.
Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur gefa einnig til kynna a\u00f0 gagns\u00e6i \u00ed n\u00fdtingu au\u00f0linda getur leitt af s\u00e9r aukna \u00e1byrg\u00f0askyldu og stu\u00f0la\u00f0 a\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni. Samt sem \u00e1\u00f0ur getur veri\u00f0 varhugavert a\u00f0 einbl\u00edna \u00e1 gagns\u00e6i sem stefnum\u00f3tunart\u00e6ki \u00ed tilfellum \u00fear sem \u00fe\u00f6rf er \u00e1 \u00edhlutunarpunktum \u00e1 h\u00e6rra stigi til a\u00f0 tryggja sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6ra n\u00fdtingu au\u00f0linda, \u00fear sem hafa ber \u00ed huga a\u00f0 lausnir eru h\u00e1\u00f0ar samhengi.
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