{"id":6150,"date":"2026-10-19T09:48:34","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-bryndis-woods\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T09:48:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:34","slug":"doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-bryndis-woods","status":"publish","type":"phd_defence","link":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi-bryndis-woods\/","title":{"rendered":"Doktorsv\u00f6rn \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i – Brynd\u00eds Woods"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Fimmtudaginn 3. september ver Brynd\u00eds Woods<\/strong> doktorsritger\u00f0 s\u00edna Climate and Farmer Adaptation in Denmark: Hidden Adaptations<\/strong> (Loftslag og a\u00f0l\u00f6gun b\u00e6nda \u00ed Danm\u00f6rku: dulin a\u00f0l\u00f6gun).<\/p>\n

V\u00f6rnin fer fram \u00e1 netinu og er \u00f6llum opin.<\/strong>\u00a0T<\/strong>engill \u00e1 streymi\u00f0.<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Andm\u00e6lendur<\/strong> eru dr. Anthony G. Patt, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Umhverfiskerfisv\u00edsindadeild ETH Z\u00fcrich, og dr. Hafd\u00eds Hanna \u00c6gisd\u00f3ttir, fyrrum forst\u00f6\u00f0uma\u00f0ur Landgr\u00e6\u00f0slusk\u00f3la H\u00e1sk\u00f3la Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna.<\/p>\n

Lei\u00f0beinandi<\/strong> er dr. Da\u00f0i M\u00e1r Krist\u00f3fersson, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Hagfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands. A\u00f0 auki situr \u00ed doktorsnefnd dr. Brynhildur Dav\u00ed\u00f0sd\u00f3ttir, pr\u00f3fessor \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i vi\u00f0 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og dr. Egil Ferkingstad, ranns\u00f3knarfr\u00e6\u00f0ingur vi\u00f0 deCODE genetics, Inc.<\/p>\n

Doktorsv\u00f6rn st\u00fdrir<\/strong> Stef\u00e1n Hrafn J\u00f3nsson, forseti F\u00e9lagsv\u00edsindasvi\u00f0s.<\/p>\n

Athygli er vakin \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 doktorsefni\u00f0 og andm\u00e6lendur munu taka \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed ath\u00f6fninni \u00ed gegnum fjarfundarb\u00fana\u00f0 en gestum er velkomi\u00f0 a\u00f0 fylgjast me\u00f0 \u00far H\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0asal H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands en ath\u00f6fnin hefst kl. 12:00 a\u00f0 \u00edslenskum t\u00edma.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Um doktorsefni\u00f0<\/strong>
Brynd\u00eds er f\u00e6dd \u00e1ri\u00f0 1987 \u00ed Ann Arbor, Michigan, Bandar\u00edkin. H\u00fan lauk BA gr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed f\u00e9lagsfr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 University of Michigan og meistaragr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands. Brynd\u00eds starfar n\u00fa sem greinandi \u00e1 Applied Economics Clinic \u00ed Arlington, Massachusetts \u00ed Bandar\u00edkjunum.
Brynd\u00eds veitir n\u00e1nari uppl\u00fdsingar um doktorsverkefni\u00f0 \u00ed netfanginu bryndis.woods@gmail.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00c1grip<\/strong>
Ritger\u00f0in byggir \u00e1 \u00feremur greinum sem fjalla um a\u00f0l\u00f6gun b\u00e6nda a\u00f0 loftslagsbreytingum \u00ed Danm\u00f6rku, me\u00f0 \u00e1herslu \u00e1 val \u00e1 nytjajurtum. Ranns\u00f3knarspurningarnar eru: i) hvert er vi\u00f0horf b\u00e6nda til loftslagsbreytinga, hvert er vi\u00f0horf til \u00e1h\u00e6ttu og hindrana til a\u00f0l\u00f6gunar ii) hvort og a\u00f0 hva\u00f0a marki hafa loftslagsbreytingar haft \u00e1hrif \u00e1 val b\u00e6nda \u00e1 nytjajurtum og iii) hvert er samband milli l\u00fd\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0ilegra breyta og raunverulegu vali \u00e1 nytjajurtum annars vegar og hins vegar hvernig b\u00e6ndur sj\u00e1lfir l\u00fdsa ath\u00f6fnum s\u00ednum \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 sl\u00edku vali. \u00dea\u00f0 er, er samband milli or\u00f0a og athafna b\u00e6nda? Til \u00feess a\u00f0 svara \u00feessum ranns\u00f3knarspurningum er byggt \u00e1 spurningak\u00f6nnun fr\u00e1 2014 me\u00f0al danskra b\u00e6nda (1053 sv\u00f6r), og gagnasettum um danskan landb\u00fana\u00f0 og um loftslag og ve\u00f0ur \u00ed Danm\u00f6rku fr\u00e1 2000 til 2010, ordered probit l\u00edkana, l\u00ednulegra logratio a\u00f0hvarfsgreininga og chi-square pr\u00f3fa.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur gefa inns\u00fdn \u00ed vi\u00f0horf og a\u00f0l\u00f6gun b\u00e6nda. B\u00e6ndur vir\u00f0ast ekki hafa \u00e1hyggjur af \u00e1hrifum loftslagsbreytinga og eru \u00ed me\u00f0allagi l\u00edklegir til a\u00f0 a\u00f0lagast \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni. A\u00f0allega er r\u00e1\u00f0ist \u00ed a\u00f0l\u00f6gun til a\u00f0 n\u00fdta t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri sem felast \u00ed loftslagsbreytingum. \u00deegar b\u00e6ndur eru spur\u00f0ir um a\u00f0l\u00f6gun \u00ed fort\u00ed\u00f0inni, me\u00f0 \u00e1herslu \u00e1 val \u00e1 nytjajurtum, s\u00e9st a\u00f0 loftslag hefur ekki bein \u00e1hrif \u00e1 \u00e1kvar\u00f0anat\u00f6ku. Breytur svo sem st\u00e6r\u00f0 b\u00fdlis og tekjur, hins vegar hafa \u00e1hrif. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur einnig s\u00fdna a\u00f0 r\u00e6ktun plantna svo sem \u201cwinter cereals\u201d og repju er j\u00e1kv\u00e6tt tengd lofthita, regni og s\u00f3lard\u00f6gum, og a\u00f0 b\u00e6ndur hafa lagt aukna \u00e1herslu \u00e1 a\u00f0 r\u00e6kta \u201cwinter cereals\u201d og ma\u00eds, \u00e1 kostna\u00f0 \u201cspring cereals\u201d. \u00dev\u00ed vir\u00f0ist sem jurtir sem breg\u00f0ast \u00e1 j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0an h\u00e1tt vi\u00f0 breytingum \u00ed lofthita a\u00f0 vetri hafi or\u00f0i\u00f0 samkeppnish\u00e6fari.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar veita inns\u00fdn \u00ed val og h\u00f6nnun \u00e1 a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i \u00feegar a\u00f0l\u00f6gun \u00ed landb\u00fana\u00f0i er ranns\u00f6ku\u00f0, sem og inns\u00fdn \u00ed stefnum\u00f3tun sem tengist loftslagsbreytingum og landb\u00fana\u00f0i. \u00deegar v\u00edsindamenn rannsaka a\u00f0l\u00f6gun er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 \u00feeir geri s\u00e9r grein fyrir \u00fev\u00ed hversu miklu m\u00e1li rammi ranns\u00f3knar (framing) skiptir \u00feegar b\u00e6ndur eru spur\u00f0ir um vi\u00f0br\u00f6g\u00f0 \u00feeirra vi\u00f0 loftslagsbretytingum. M\u00f6gulegt er a\u00f0 vanmeta raunverulega a\u00f0l\u00f6gun vegna \u201cdulinnar a\u00f0l\u00f6gunar\u201d, sem skv b\u00e6ndum er ekki tengd loftslagsbreytingum, en er \u00fe\u00f3 markt\u00e6kt t\u00f6lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilega tengd breytum sem l\u00fdsa loftslagi. \u00dea\u00f0 mikilv\u00e6gt fyrir \u00fe\u00e1 sem vinna a\u00f0 stefnum\u00f3tun a\u00f0 hvetja til a\u00f0l\u00f6gunar sem n\u00fdtir j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0 \u00e1hrif betri vaxtarskilyr\u00f0a sem og a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0ast \u00ed a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir sem auka vi\u00f0n\u00e1ms\u00fer\u00f3tt gagnvart breyttu loftslagi. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar benda til \u00feess a\u00f0 til a\u00f0 hvetja b\u00e6ndur til a\u00f0l\u00f6gunar s\u00e9 best a\u00f0 leggja \u00e1herslu \u00e1 annan \u00e1vinning en loftslagstengdan \u00e1vinning.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"featured_media":2071,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_phd_date_start":"2020-09-03T12:00:00+00:00","_phd_date_end":"2020-09-03T14:00:00+00:00","_phd_location":"A\u00f0albygging H\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0asalur","_phd_admission":"A\u00f0gangur \u00f3keypis","_phd_thesis_title":"","_phd_source_url":"https:\/\/gamli.hi.is\/vidburdir\/doktorsvorn_i_umhverfis_og_audlindafraedi_bryndis_woods","_phd_source_node_id":"345909","_phd_source_type":"vidburdir","_phd_member_id":644,"footnotes":""},"phd_school":[39,119],"phd_discipline":[121],"class_list":["post-6150","phd_defence","type-phd_defence","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","phd_school-felagsvisindasvid","phd_school-thverfraedilegt-framhaldsnam","phd_discipline-phd-i-umhverfis-og-audlindafraedi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/phd_defence"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6150\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"phd_school","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_school?post=6150"},{"taxonomy":"phd_discipline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_discipline?post=6150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}