{"id":6067,"date":"2026-10-19T09:48:26","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfisfraedi-elizabeth-anne-unger\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T09:48:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T09:48:26","slug":"doktorsvorn-i-umhverfisfraedi-elizabeth-anne-unger","status":"publish","type":"phd_defence","link":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/doktorsvorn\/doktorsvorn-i-umhverfisfraedi-elizabeth-anne-unger\/","title":{"rendered":"Doktorsv\u00f6rn \u00ed umhverfisfr\u00e6\u00f0i – Elizabeth Anne Unger"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Doktorsefni:<\/strong> Elizabeth Anne Unger<\/p>\n

Heiti ritger\u00f0ar:<\/strong>\u00a0Endurn\u00fdjanlegir og hef\u00f0bundnir orkugjafar, millir\u00edkjav\u00edxlverkanir og raforkuver\u00f0 \u00e1 Nord Pool marka\u00f0num (e.Renewable and Conventional Energy Sources, Cross-Border Interactions, and Electricity Prices within the Nord Pool Market)<\/p>\n

Andm\u00e6lendur:<\/strong>\u00a0Dr. Ronald B. Davies, pr\u00f3fessor \u00ed hagfr\u00e6\u00f0i vi\u00f0 University College Dublin og dr. Da\u00f0i M\u00e1r Krist\u00f3fersson, forseti F\u00e9lagsv\u00edsindasvi\u00f0s og pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Hagfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lei\u00f0beinandi:\u00a0<\/strong> Dr. Gu\u00f0mundur Freyr \u00dalfarsson, pr\u00f3fessor og deildarforseti Umhverfis- og byggingarverkfr\u00e6\u00f0ideildar H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Einnig \u00ed doktorsnefnd:\u00a0<\/strong> Dr. Sigur\u00f0ur M. Gar\u00f0arsson, forseti Verkfr\u00e6\u00f0i- og n\u00e1tt\u00faruv\u00edsindasvi\u00f0s og pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Umhverfis- og byggingarverkfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.
Dr. \u00de\u00f3r\u00f3lfur G. Matth\u00edasson, pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Hagfr\u00e6\u00f0ideild H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n

Doktorsv\u00f6rn st\u00fdrir:\u00a0<\/strong>Dr. Rajesh Rupakhety, pr\u00f3fessor og varadeildarforseti Umhverfis- og byggingarverkfr\u00e6\u00f0ideildar H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00c1grip<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lisbon samningurinn veitir s\u00e9rhverju a\u00f0ildarr\u00edki Evr\u00f3pusambandsins r\u00e9tt til a\u00f0 \u00e1kve\u00f0a hva\u00f0a orkuau\u00f0lindir eru nota\u00f0 til a\u00f0 framlei\u00f0a raforku. Fr\u00e1 1996 vi\u00f0 gildist\u00f6ku \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0unar 96\/92\/EC hafa veri\u00f0 tekin skref til \u00feess a\u00f0 mynda sam-evr\u00f3pskan raforkumarka\u00f0, \u00fe\u00f3 svo a\u00f0ildarr\u00edkin hafi haft fullan sj\u00e1lfs\u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0unarr\u00e9tt gagnvart stj\u00f3rnun eigin raforkumarka\u00f0ar. Raforkumarka\u00f0ir margra a\u00f0ildarlandanna hafa veri\u00f0 sam\u00fe\u00e6ttir \u00ed \u00feeim tilgangi a\u00f0 ver\u00f0myndun ver\u00f0i einsleitari. S\u00fa ranns\u00f3kn sem h\u00e9r er kynnt haf\u00f0i tv\u00f6 megin markmi\u00f0. Fyrra markmi\u00f0i\u00f0 var a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6ma langt\u00edma ranns\u00f3kn sem kanna\u00f0i \u00e1hrif breytinga \u00e1 frambo\u00f0i rafmagnsframlei\u00f0slu tiltekinna Nor\u00f0urlanda me\u00f0 tilliti til uppruna raforkunnar \u00e1 n\u00e6sta-dags raforkuver\u00f0 \u00ed n\u00e1grannal\u00f6ndum \u00e1 Nord Pool raforkumarka\u00f0num. Seinna markmi\u00f0i\u00f0 var a\u00f0 meta \u00e1hrif af millilanda orkuvi\u00f0skiptum og raforkuframlei\u00f0slu me\u00f0 vindorku \u00e1 mun raforkuver\u00f0s \u00e1 milli vestur Danmerkur og vi\u00f0skiptasv\u00e6\u00f0a \u00feess sv\u00e6\u00f0is \u00e1 Norr\u00e6na marka\u00f0inum Nord Pool.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur fyrri greiningarinnar s\u00fdndu a\u00f0 breytingar \u00e1 uppruna raforku h\u00f6f\u00f0u margv\u00edsleg \u00e1hrif \u00e1 raforkuver\u00f0 \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna, me\u00f0al annars \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00e1rsme\u00f0alt\u00f6l raforkuver\u00f0s breyttust meira \u00feegar rafmagnsframlei\u00f0sla me\u00f0 kjarnorku dr\u00f3gst saman en \u00feegar sl\u00edk framlei\u00f0sla j\u00f3kst. Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur seinni greiningarinnar s\u00fdndu a\u00f0 \u00e1\u00e6tlu\u00f0 millilandavi\u00f0skipti me\u00f0 raforku g\u00e1tu haft mikil \u00e1hrif \u00e1 ver\u00f0mun milli landa og a\u00f0 \u00e1hrifin voru breytileg eftir l\u00f6ndum. \u00deessi ranns\u00f3kn s\u00fdnir a\u00f0 einhli\u00f0a \u00e1kvar\u00f0anir einstakra landa geta \u00ed samtvinnu\u00f0um marka\u00f0i haft \u00e1hrif \u00e1 raforkuver\u00f0 annarra landa \u00e1 sama marka\u00f0i en a\u00f0 \u00e1hrifin eru mismunandi. Til a\u00f0 draga \u00far neikv\u00e6\u00f0um \u00fe\u00e1ttum sl\u00edkra \u00e1hrifa er r\u00e1\u00f0lagt a\u00f0 samr\u00e6ma betur raforkustefnur \u00e1 milli landa.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Um doktorsefni\u00f0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elizabeth Anne Unger hlaut B.S. gr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed fyrirt\u00e6kjastj\u00f3rnun og hagfr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 University of North Carolina \u00ed Wilmington, me\u00f0 l\u00e1\u00f0i \u00e1ri\u00f0 2002; h\u00fan lauk M.S. gr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00ed umhverfis- og au\u00f0lindafr\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands \u00e1ri\u00f0 2009. Elizabeth er marka\u00f0s- og s\u00f6lustj\u00f3ri hj\u00e1 EOM Offshore LLC. \u00ed Bandar\u00edkjunum. EOM Offshore er fyrirt\u00e6ki sem spannst \u00fat \u00far Woods Hole hafranns\u00f3knarstofnuninni og framlei\u00f0ir s\u00e9rh\u00e6f\u00f0an landfesta- og akkerisb\u00fana\u00f0 og tengd kerfi.<\/p>\n

Elizabeth b\u00fdr \u00ed Massachusetts me\u00f0 eiginmanni s\u00ednum Arnari Steingr\u00edmssyni og b\u00f6rnum \u00feeirra, Freyju og \u00d3\u00f0ni.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"featured_media":1721,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_phd_date_start":"2018-06-11T13:30:00+00:00","_phd_date_end":"2018-06-11T15:30:00+00:00","_phd_location":"Askja Stofa 132","_phd_admission":"Allir velkomnir","_phd_thesis_title":"Endurn\u00fdjanlegir og hef\u00f0bundnir orkugjafar, millir\u00edkjav\u00edxlverkanir og raforkuver\u00f0 \u00e1 Nord Pool marka\u00f0num (e.Renewable and Conventional Energy Sources, Cross-Border Interactions, and Electricity Prices within the Nord Pool Market)","_phd_source_url":"https:\/\/gamli.hi.is\/vidburdir\/doktorsvorn_i_umhverfisfraedi_elizabeth_anne_unger","_phd_source_node_id":"311297","_phd_source_type":"vidburdir","_phd_member_id":412,"footnotes":""},"phd_school":[98,93],"phd_discipline":[99],"class_list":["post-6067","phd_defence","type-phd_defence","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","phd_school-umhverfis-og-byggingarverkfraedideild","phd_school-verkfraedi-og-natturuvisindasvid","phd_discipline-phd-i-umhverfisfraedi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/phd_defence"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_defence\/6067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"phd_school","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_school?post=6067"},{"taxonomy":"phd_discipline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phd.hi.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/phd_discipline?post=6067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}